Cuban lawmakers meet to consider economy, budget

0 comments





HAVANA (AP) — Cuban lawmakers are holding the second of their twice-annual sessions with a year-end report expected on the state of the country’s economy.


Legislators are also to approve next year’s budget.






Cuban leaders have sometimes used the parliamentary gatherings to make important announcements or policy statements.


Observers will be watching for word on the progress of President Raul Castro‘s economic reform plan and efforts to promote younger leaders.


The unicameral parliament will reconvene in February with a new membership following elections. It is then expected to name Castro to another five-year term.


State-run media said Castro presided over Thursday’s session.


It was not open to international journalists.


Latin America News Headlines – Yahoo! News


Read More..

Facebook, Google tell the government to stop granting patents for abstract ideas

0 comments





Facebook (FB), Google (GOOG) and six other tech companies have petitioned the courts to begin rejecting lawsuits that are based on patents for vague concepts rather than specific applications, TechCrunch reported. The agreement, which was cosigned by Zynga (ZNGA), Dell (DELL), Intuit (INTU), Homeaway (AWAY), Rackspace (RAX), and Red Hat (RHT), notes the only thing these abstract patents do is increase legal fees and slow innovation in the industry. The companies claim that “abstract patents are a plague in the high tech sector” and force innovators into litigation that results in huge settlements or steep licensing fees for technology they have already developed on their own, which then leads to higher prices for consumers.


“Many computer-related patent claims just describe an abstract idea at a high level of generality and say to perform it on a computer or over the Internet,” the briefing reads. “Such barebones claims grant exclusive rights over the abstract idea itself, with no limit on how the idea is implemented. Granting patent protection for such claims would impair, not promote, innovation by conferring exclusive rights on those who have not meaningfully innovated, and thereby penalizing those that do later innovate by blocking or taxing their applications of the abstract idea.”






The companies conclude, “It is easy to think of abstract ideas about what a computer or website should do, but the difficult, valuable, and often groundbreaking part of online innovation comes next: designing, analyzing, building, and deploying the interface, software, and hardware to implement that idea in a way that is useful in daily life. Simply put, ideas are much easier to come by than working implementations.”


Get more from BGR.com: Follow us on Twitter, Facebook


Linux/Open Source News Headlines – Yahoo! News


Read More..

One Direction named MTV’s 2012 Artist of the Year

0 comments





NEW YORK (AP) — They’re platinum. They’re fascinating. And now One Direction is MTV‘s 2012 Artist of the Year.


MTV says the fivesome is “the clear choice for the top spot” after a year that included two No. 1 albums, hits such as “What Makes You Beautiful” and a sold-out world tour.






One Direction’s Louis (LOO’-ee) Tomlinson calls Thursday’s honor “the icing on the cake.”


MTV’s team of music staffers chose Carly Rae Jepsen‘s “Call Me Maybe” as song as the year.


One Direction placed third on the U.K. version of “The X Factor” in 2010 and made their U.S. debut in March with the No. 1 album “Up All Night.” Their sophomore album, “Take Me Home,” was the year’s third-highest debut.


The group also made Barbara Walters’ most fascinating people of 2012 list.


Entertainment News Headlines – Yahoo! News


Read More..

Study: People worldwide living longer, but sicker

0 comments





LONDON (AP) — Nearly everywhere around the world, people are living longer and fewer children are dying. But increasingly, people are grappling with the diseases and disabilities of modern life, according to the most expansive global look so far at life expectancy and the biggest health threats.


The last comprehensive study was in 1990 and the top health problem then was the death of children under 5 — more than 10 million each year. Since then, campaigns to vaccinate kids against diseases like polio and measles have reduced the number of children dying to about 7 million.






Malnutrition was once the main health threat for children. Now, everywhere except Africa, they are much more likely to overeat than to starve.


With more children surviving, chronic illnesses and disabilities that strike later in life are taking a bigger toll, the research said. High blood pressure has become the leading health risk worldwide, followed by smoking and alcohol.


“The biggest contributor to the global health burden isn’t premature (deaths), but chronic diseases, injuries, mental health conditions and all the bone and joint diseases,” said one of the study leaders, Christopher Murray, director of the Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington.


In developed countries, such conditions now account for more than half of the health problems, fueled by an aging population. While life expectancy is climbing nearly everywhere, so too are the number of years people will live with things like vision or hearing loss and mental health issues like depression.


The research appears in seven papers published online Thursday by the journal Lancet. More than 480 researchers in 50 countries gathered data up to 2010 from surveys, censuses and past studies. They used statistical modeling to fill in the gaps for countries with little information. The series was mainly paid for by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.


As in 1990, Japan topped the life expectancy list in 2010, with 79 for men and 86 for women. In the U.S. that year, life expectancy for men was 76 and for women, 81.


The research found wide variations in what’s killing people around the world. Some of the most striking findings highlighted by the researchers: — Homicide is the No. 3 killer of men in Latin America; it ranks 20th worldwide. In the U.S., it is the 21st cause of death in men, and in Western Europe, 57th.


— While suicide ranks globally as the 21st leading killer, it is as high as the ninth top cause of death in women across Asia’s “suicide belt,” from India to China. Suicide ranks 14th in North America and 15th in Western Europe.


— In people aged 15-49, diabetes is a bigger killer in Africa than in Western Europe (8.8 deaths versus 1 death per 100,000).


— Central and Southeast Asia have the highest rates of fatal stroke in young adults at about 15 cases per 100,000 deaths. In North America, the rate is about 3 per 100,000.


Globally, heart disease and stroke remain the top killers. Reflecting an older population, lung cancer moved to the 5th cause of death globally, while other cancers including those of the liver, stomach and colon are also in the top 20. AIDS jumped from the 35th cause of death in 1990 to the sixth leading cause two decades later.


While chronic diseases are killing more people nearly everywhere, the overall trend is the opposite in Africa, where illnesses like AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis are still major threats. And experts warn again shifting too much of the focus away from those ailments.


“It’s the nature of infectious disease epidemics that if you turn away from them, they will crop right back up,” said Jennifer Cohn, a medical coordinator at Doctors Without Borders.


Still, she acknowledged the need to address the surge of other health problems across Africa. Cohn said the agency was considering ways to treat things like heart disease and diabetes. “The way we treat HIV could be a good model for chronic care,” she said.


Others said more concrete information is needed before making any big changes to public health policies.


“We have to take this data with some grains of salt,” said Sandy Cairncross, an epidemiologist at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.


He said the information in some of the Lancet research was too thin and didn’t fully consider all the relevant health risk factors.


“We’re getting a better picture, but it’s still incomplete,” he said.


___


Online:


www.lancet.com


http://healthmetricsandevaluation.org


Health News Headlines – Yahoo! News


Read More..

Why Rice took her name off the list

0 comments

Ambassador Susan Rice stunned Washington Thursday afternoon by withdrawing her name for consideration as secretary of State. President Obama accepted her decision.


Currently the US envoy to the United Nations, Ambassador Rice was widely seen as a top prospect to replace Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, who is retiring at the end of Mr. Obama’s first term. But her star was tarnished in September after she made erroneous statements on TV about the attack on the US consulate in Benghazi, Libya, which took the lives of four Americans, including Ambassador Christopher Stevens.


High-profile Republicans, including Sen. John McCain of Arizona, had promised a major fight if Obama had sent her name to the Senate for confirmation. By accepting her withdrawal, Obama has avoided expending political capital in trying to get her through the Senate, and also avoided refocusing the national spotlight on what went wrong in Benghazi.


RECOMMENDED: Five ways events overseas could shape Obama's second term


“If nominated, I am now convinced that the confirmation process would be lengthy, disruptive, and costly – to you and to our most pressing national and international priorities,” Rice wrote in a letter to Obama and obtained by NBC News. “That trade-off is simply not worth it to our country…. Therefore, I respectfully request that you no longer consider my candidacy at this time.”


The White House released a statement from the president indicating that he had spoken with Rice, and accepted her request to remove her name from consideration. He lauded her service as “an extraordinarily capable, patriotic, and passionate public servant.”


“While I deeply regret the unfair and misleading attacks on Susan Rice in recent weeks, her decision demonstrates the strength of her character, and an admirable commitment to rise above the politics of the moment to put our national interests first,” the president’s statement said.


At issue were her statements over what had precipitated the attack on the US mission in Benghazi. In a round of Sunday morning TV interviews five days after the Sept. 11 incident, she said it had resulted from spontaneous protests over an anti-Islamic video and was not a coordinated terrorist attack, possibly linked to Al Qaeda affiliates.


In late November, Rice acknowledged that her initial explanation was partially inaccurate, but that did not mollify her critics. She met on Capitol Hill with Senator McCain and Sens. Lindsey Graham (R) of South Carolina and Kelly Ayotte (R) of New Hampshire, but they did not back down in their opposition to her potential nomination as secretary of State.


McCain slammed the handling of Benghazi as either a coverup or incompetence. Fox News also kept up the drumbeat of pressure with in-depth coverage. The suggestion was that the Obama administration did not want to acknowledge a successful terrorist attack – one that led to the first killing of a US ambassador since 1979 – at the height of the presidential campaign.


In his statement, Obama indicated that Rice will remain as UN ambassador, and lauded her service.


“Already, she has secured international support for sanctions against Iran and North Korea, worked to protect the people of Libya, helped achieve an independent South Sudan, stood up for Israel’s security and legitimacy, and served as an advocate for UN reform and the human rights of all people,” Obama said.


“I am grateful that Susan will continue to serve as our ambassador at the United Nations and a key member of my cabinet and national security team, carrying her work forward on all of these and other issues.”


Now all eyes turn to Sen. John Kerry (D) of Massachusetts, another top prospect for secretary of State. Senator Kerry is an experienced foreign-policy hand, and has long been thought to want the job. But having him leave the Senate could cost the Democrats his seat.


Massachusetts’s other senator, Scott Brown (R), just lost reelection to Democratic firebrand Elizabeth Warren. But he remains popular in the Bay State and would be a strong candidate in a special election to replace Kerry. The Democrats don’t have an obvious choice – unless Gov. Deval Patrick (D) were to jump in.


Obama also must soon decide his nominee for another about-to-be-vacant post: secretary of Defense. News reports Thursday indicated that former US Sen. Chuck Hagel of Nebraska, a Republican, may have the edge to replace Leon Panetta, who has made clear his intention to step down.


RECOMMENDED: Five ways events overseas could shape Obama's second term



Related stories


Read this story at csmonitor.com


Become a part of the Monitor community


Read More..

The Hobbit: Richard Armitage Talks Preparations For Playing Thorin Oakenshield

0 comments





British actor Richard Armitage admitted it wasn’t a walk in the park to play a J.R.R. Tolkien character in Peter Jackson’s reimagining of “The Hobbit,” the first installment of which is on its way into theaters.


Upon touching down in New Zealand, where the trilogy was shot, the cast had a lot of character preparation to do.






PLAY IT NOW: Martin Freeman Discusses The Hobbit’s ‘Good Chemistry’ & Playing Bilbo Baggins


“We arrived in February 2011 and we went straight into a training program, which was called ‘Dwarf Bootcamp,’ which was literally boots — these huge boots. We learned how to walk, we wrestled with each other, we did archery together, we did sword fighting, hammer fighting, horse riding — everything you could possibly think of,” Richard, who plays Thorin Oakenshield in the film told Access Hollywood at the film’s junket.


In addition, the cast, which includes his former “Cold Feet” co-star James Nesbitt as Bofur, found ways to get to know each other better off set.


VIEW THE PHOTOS: The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey — New York City Premiere


“We went round to each other’s houses and we cooked food together, we went to the pub and got drunk together, so there was an incredibly great bonding time between the dwarves,” he said.


Richard had plenty of experience sword fighting and horse riding in the BBC America series “Robin Hood,” but it was something else that came in handy during the long days on set.


“I’d done a number of shows where I’d had to use sword fighting and I’d also done horse riding. I’d also pulled guns out of my pocket. That was less useful,” he laughed, likely referring to his recent role in the PBS-import series “MI-5,” where he played a British spy. “But, yeah, you draw on everything. I’d worked at the Royal Shakespeare Company, so the vocal work was really useful to kind of pull that from there. I’d worked in a circus, there were… all sorts of things that were really useful, but the one thing that I do have — for lack of talent — is stamina and that’s the one thing I think everybody needed on this job.”


VIEW THE PHOTOS: Meet ‘The Hobbit’ Cast!


An imagination was useful also, but Richard said what turned out on the big screen was still wilder – and more beautiful – than he dreamed of.


“So many moments… Actually, apart from the eagles — which every single time I’ve seen this film absolutely blows my mind and I can barely keep the tears back and [it has] nothing to do with the pathos of the scene, just that feeling of flight moves me — is the throne of Aragorn, in the beginning of the prologue,” he told Access of the moment that moved him most. “When it got to [filming] that scene, I walked on and… it was just a green cross on the floor with a tiny green chair… [But in the film], they just made this incredible, almost space aged, sort of suspended seat in the middle of this stalagmite. It just blows my mind when I see that.”


VIEW THE PHOTOS: The Brit Pack: Hot Shots Of Stars From The UK!


“The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey” hits theaters on December 14, 2012, followed by “The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug,” on December 13, 2013 and “The Hobbit: There and Back Again,” on July 18, 2014.


– Jolie Lash


Copyright 2012 by NBC Universal, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


Australia / Antarctica News Headlines – Yahoo! News


Read More..

New Flickr iPhone app to compete with Instagram and Twitter with 16 filters

0 comments





Hot on the heels of its email redesign, Yahoo (YHOO) announced on Wednesday that it has completely redesigned the Flickr iPhone app. The new app borrows heavily from Instagram and focuses on what makes Flickr special: photos and communities. Yahoo’s new Flickr app also includes 16 filters with their own fancy names to go head-on with Instagram and Twitter’s recently updated app that added eight filters. Users can now access the Flickr app with numerous accounts including Facebook (FB) and Google (GOOG) and photos can be shared to Facebook, Twitter, Tumblr or via email. The new Flickr app is available for free on iPhone but to our disappointment, there isn’t an iPad-optimized version.


Ellis Hamburger from The Verge penned an interesting editorial on how Twitter misses the mark by simply adding filters to its app without having the close community that makes Instagram so addictive. Led by CEO Marissa Mayer, Yahoo seems aware that mobile apps thrive on the communities that sprout up. The new Flickr app’s emphasis on how the images are displayed and shared in visually appealing and digestible thumbnails suggests Yahoo finally understands mobile.






Get more from BGR.com: Follow us on Twitter, Facebook


Social Media News Headlines – Yahoo! News


Read More..

Music, comedy strike defiant tone at Sandy concert

0 comments





NEW YORK (AP) — Music and comedy royalty struck a defiant tone in a benefit concert for Superstorm Sandy victims on Wednesday, asking for help to rebuild a New York metropolitan area most of them know well.


The sold-out Madison Square Garden show was televised, streamed online and aired on radio all over the world. Producers said up to 2 billion people could experience the concert live.






“When are you going to learn,” comic and New Jersey native Jon Stewart said. “You can throw anything at us — terrorists, hurricanes. You can take away our giant sodas. It doesn’t matter. We’re coming back stronger every time.”


Jersey shore hero Bruce Springsteen set a roaring tone, opening the concert with “Land of Hope and Dreams” and “Wrecking Ball.” He addressed the rebuilding process in introducing his song “My City of Ruins,” noting it was written about the decline of Asbury Park, N.J. before that city’s renaissance over the past decade. What made the Jersey shore special was its inclusiveness, a place where people of all incomes and backgrounds could find a place, he said.


“I pray that that characteristic remains along the Jersey shore because that’s what makes it special,” Springsteen said.


He mixed a verse of Tom Waits’ “Jersey Girl” into the song before calling New Jersey neighbor Jon Bon Jovi to join him in a rousing “Born to Run.” Springsteen later returned the favor by joining Bon Jovi on “Who Says You Can’t Go Home.”


Adam Sandler hearkened back to his “Saturday Night Live” days with a ribald rewrite of the oft-sung “Hallelujah” that composer Leonard Cohen never would have dreamed. The rewritten chorus says, “Sandy, screw ya, we’ll get through ya, because we’re New Yawkers.


Sandler wore a New York Jets T-shirt and mined Donald Trump, Michael Bloomberg, the New York Knicks, Times Square porn and Jets quarterback Mark Sanchez for laugh lines.


The music lineup was heavily weighted toward classic rock, which has the type of fans able to afford a show for which ticket prices ranged from $ 150 to $ 2,500. Even with those prices, people with tickets have been offering them for more on broker sites such as StubHub, an attempt at profiteering that producers fumed was “despicable.”


“This has got to be the largest collection of old English musicians ever assembled in Madison Square Garden,” Rolling Stones rocker Mick Jagger said. “If it rains in London, you’ve got to come and help us.”


In fighting trim for a series of 50th anniversary concerts in the New York area, the Stones ripped through “You’ve Got Me Rockin’” and “Jumping Jack Flash.


Jagger wasn’t in New York City for Sandy, but he said in an interview before the concert that his apartment was flooded with 2 feet of water.


Eric Clapton switched from acoustic to electric guitar and sang “Nobody Knows You When You’re Down and Out” and “Crossroads.” New York was a backdrop for Clapton’s personal tragedy, when his young son died after falling out of a window.


Roger Waters played a set of Pink Floyd’s spacey rock, joined by Eddie Vedder for “Comfortably Numb.” Waters stuck to the music and left the fundraising to others.


“Can’t chat,” he said, “because we only have 30 minutes.”


The sold-out “12-12-12″ concert was being shown on 37 television stations in the United States and more than 200 others worldwide. It was to be streamed on 30 websites, including YouTube and Yahoo, and played on radio stations. Theaters, including 27 in the New York region and dozens more elsewhere, were showing it live.


Proceeds from the show will be distributed through the Robin Hood Foundation. More than $ 30 million was raised through ticket sales alone.


The powerful storm left parts of New York City underwater and left millions of people in several states without heat or electricity for weeks. It’s blamed for at least 125 deaths, including 104 in New York and New Jersey, and it destroyed or damaged 305,000 housing units in New York alone.


Other concert performers were to include Long Islander Billy Joel (“New York State of Mind”) and New Yorker Alicia Keys (“Empire State of Mind”). Even Liverpool’s Paul McCartney has a New York office, Hamptons home and a wife, Nancy Shevell, who spent a decade on the board of the agency that runs New York‘s public transit system.


E Street Band guitarist Steve Van Zandt said backstage that musicians are often quick to help when they can.


“Yes, it’s more personal because literally the Jersey shore is where we grew up,” he said. “But we’d be here anyway.”


The concert came a day after the death of sitar master Ravi Shankar, a performer at the 1971 “Concert for Bangladesh” considered the grandfather of music benefits. That concert also was in Madison Square Garden.


___


AP Music Writer Mesfin Fekadu in New York contributed to this report.


Entertainment News Headlines – Yahoo! News


Read More..

Advancing the Promise of Personalized Medicine: Companion Diagnostics

0 comments





When I was a sophomore in college, my mother unfortunately lost her very short battle with pancreatic cancer, an experience that changed my life forever. During that time I witnessed firsthand the devastating effects caused by the administration of toxic, non-specific treatments which ultimately failed to stop the spread of the cancer, and instead only made my mother extremely sick. Her death, at the young age of 44, profoundly influenced my feelings towards medicine and altered my career path. As a result, I became driven to discover better drugs for treating cancer, with a focus to specifically target diseased cells while leaving healthy tissues unharmed.Thankfully, my passion for developing smarter cancer drugs is shared by many others, and it has been exciting to see the progress made over the years in developing treatments that can be characterized as “personalized medicines”. A commonly cited example that demonstrates the impact of personalized medicine in cancer is the successful development of the breast cancer drug, Herceptin(R), which specifically targets aggressive HER2-positive breast cancer. Importantly, before this medication was developed, women with HER2-expressing breast cancer were less responsive to standard treatments. Now, however, treatment with Herceptin in combination with chemotherapy has amazingly been shown to reduce the recurrence rate of this type of cancer by 52 percent.Building on Biomarkers: Companion DiagnosticsA biomarker is a unique trait of a disease, such as genetic marker or overexpressed protein like HER2. Developing a medicine that targets a specific biomarker can have a positive effect on patient outcome, but this approach is only one part of the therapeutic equation. To truly fulfill the promise of personalized medicine, there must also be a tool available for identifying those patients bearing that biomarker. An agent of this type is called a companion diagnostic. The outcome of this type of test should enable the right drug to be administered, to the right person, at the right time. In this manner, a companion diagnostic helps to identify those patients that may benefit from a given targeted treatment while at the same time identifying patients that will likely not benefit from therapy. Related to the example above, such a test is available to determine if a patient has HER2-positive breast cancer, and it is performed before Herceptin is prescribed.Recently, due to the benefits realized from biomarker testing, interest in developing companion diagnostics has surged. The FDA is very supportive of the development of these patient-selective tests. In fact, one companion diagnostic was approved this year and two within the same month last year to accompany Pfizer’s targeted drug for lung cancer, Xalkori(R), and Roche’s personalized therapeutic for melanoma, Zelboraf(R). Importantly, Roche stated that it aims to have 60 percent of its drugs in development to be accompanied by some form of a companion test, an indication that, like the FDA, the pharmaceutical industry is also embracing the continued development of companion diagnostic agents.There are many reasons for the significant interest in this space that stem from the benefits of identifying patients with companion diagnostics. For example, in the area of cancer, where development of these agents is most advanced, significant delay of tumor growth and increased survival rates have been demonstrated in patients that were preselected using a companion diagnostic. Having the ability to determine whether a patient may or may not respond to a given treatment enables the selection of the best medicine for that individual, without wasting precious time with trial and error approaches.It is precisely this advantage that allows clinical trials to be conducted in a specific patient population, which can decrease the size and related cost of these studies. Lower costs may allow drug developers to use such savings to invest in additional areas of disease research. Furthermore, smaller clinical trial size means that studies can be conducted more quickly, which could accelerate the arrival of these treatments to the market and broaden access to patients. Collectively, these conserved resources translate into savings for the entire healthcare system, which is an important benefit as rising healthcare costs are a significant issue for our nation.It is worth noting that a recent paper published in the New England Journal of Medicine showed that the genetic characteristics of a tumor, such as biomarker expression, can and often do change over time. Thus, in contrast to conventional companion diagnostics that typically utilize tissue samples obtained through biopsy (especially those performed on archived tissue), additional benefits are found with the use of companion diagnostics that are based on whole-body imaging. Results obtained from non-invasive, real-time imaging methodology, therefore, provide the most up-to-date biomarker information possible to inform treatment decision making. But, regardless of the method employed, the impact of patient selection can be substantial.A New ApproachAt Endocyte, we have seen this patient-selective approach translate into positive clinical results. The technology we’re developing consists of targeted therapeutics called small molecule drug conjugates, or SMDCs. Each of these novel compounds consists of a high affinity, cell-specific targeting molecule (the ligand) that is chemically linked to a potent chemotherapy drug. This yields a highly potent, yet selective therapeutic agent; but, this approach also allows us to easily create a companion diagnostic by simply replacing the chemotherapeutic drug in the SMDC construct with an imaging agent.Vintafolide is our most advanced SMDC in development. This therapeutic binds to the folate receptor, which is a confirmed biomarker expressed on many human cancers, including ovarian, lung, breast and colon. Vintafolide’s companion diagnostic imaging agent (etarfolatide) is designed to identify cancer patients that have high levels of the folate receptor expression, which is the exact population of patients expected to respond to this drug.In a previous clinical trial in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, women identified as “FR-positive” by etarfolatide and then subsequently treated with vintafolide had significantly delayed tumor growth. Based on these unprecedented results, especially in a patient population that fails to adequately respond to any therapy, both etarfolatide and vintafolide are being considered for conditional approval in Europe. This could mean that patients would have access to these agents much sooner than expected. Overall, this exciting opportunity would never have been possible if our companion diagnostic agent was not used to select the right patient population to treat with vintafolide in our clinical trials.A Promising FutureBecause of the numerous benefits companion diagnostics hold for patients, physicians, drug developers and our healthcare system, their continued development and use will only increase in the future. Regulatory agencies worldwide are also embracing this approach, and they continue to encourage drug developers to pursue this path for the treatment of all types of diseases. As the number of companion diagnostics in development continues to grow, we are moving closer each day to truly fulfilling the promise of personalized medicine.


Follow Scientific American on Twitter @SciAm and @SciamBlogs.Visit ScientificAmerican.com for the latest in science, health and technology news.
© 2012 ScientificAmerican.com. All rights reserved.
Medications/Drugs News Headlines – Yahoo! News






Read More..

Mall shooter quit job, was going to Hawaii

0 comments


In the days before he stole a semiautomatic weapon and stormed into an Oregon shopping mall, killing two people in a shooting spree, Jacob Roberts quit his job, sold his belongings and began to seem "numb" to those closest to him.



Roberts' ex-girlfriend, Hannah Patricia Sansburn, 20, told ABC News today that the man who donned a hockey mask and opened fire on Christmas shoppers was typically happy and liked to joke around, but abruptly changed in the week before the shooting.



Roberts unleashed a murderous volley of gunfire on the second floor of the Clackamas Town Center on Tuesday while wearing the mask and black clothing, and carrying an AR-15 semiautomatic weapon and "several" magazines full of ammunition. He ended his barrage by walking down to the first floor of the mall and committing suicide.



READ: Why Mass Shooters Wear Masks



"I don't understand," Sansburn said. "I was just with him. I just talked to him. I didn't believe it was him at all. Not one part of me believed it."



She said that in recent weeks, Roberts quit his job at a gyro shop in downtown Portland and sold all of his belongings, telling her that he was moving to Hawaii. He had even purchased a ticket.



She now wonders if he was really planning to move.



"He was supposed to catch a flight Saturday and I texted him, and asked how his flight went, and he told me, 'oh, I got drunk and didn't make the flight,'" she said. "And then this happens... It makes me think, was he even planning on going to Hawaii? He quit his job, sold all of his things."



Roberts described himself on his Facebook page as an "adrenaline junkie," and said he is the kind of person who thinks, "I'm going to do what I want."



Roberts, who attended Clackamas Community college, posted a picture of himself on his Facebook page firing a gun at a target. His Facebook photo showed graffiti in which the words "Follow Your Dreams" were painted over with the word "Cancelled."



Sansburn said the pair had dated for nearly a year but had broke up over the summer. Throughout their relationship, she had never seen him act violently or get angry.



"Jake was never the violent type. He didn't go out of his way to try to hurt people or upset people. His main goal was to make you laugh, smile, make you feel comfortable. I never would have guessed him to do anything like this ever," she said.



"You can't reconcile the differences. I hate him for what he did, but I can't hate the person I knew because it was nothing like the person who would go into a mall and go on a rampage. I would never associate the two at all."



The last time she saw him, which was last week, he "seemed numb," and she didn't understand why, she said.



"I just talked to him, stayed the night with him, and he just seemed numb if anything. He's usually very bubbly and happy, and I asked him why, what had changed, and said 'nothing.' He just had so much he had to do before he went to Hawaii that he was trying to distance himself from Portland," Sansburn said.



Sansburn said the last message she sent Roberts was a text, asking him to stay, and saying she didn't want him to leave. He replied "I'm sorry," with a sad face emoticon.



Police are still seeking information about what Roberts was doing in the days leading up to the shooting. They said today they believe Roberts stole the gun he used in the rampage from someone he knew. They have searched his home and his car for other clues into his motive.



Read ABC News' full coverage of the Oregon Mall Shooting



Clackamas County Sheriff Craig Roberts said earlier today on "Good Morning America" that he believes Roberts went into the mall with the goal of killing as many people as he could.



"I believe, at least from the information that's been provided to me at this point in time, it really was a killing of total strangers. To my knowledge at this point in time he was really trying, I think, to kill as many people as possible."



Sansburn said she has not talked to police.




Mall Shooter Told Ex-Girlfriend He Was Moving to Hawaii



Roberts' mother, Tami Roberts, released a statement through a friend today saying she had no explanation of her son's behavior.



"Tami Roberts wishes to express her shock and grief at the events at Clackamas Town Center Tuesday," the friend said, reading from a statement outside of Tami Roberts' home.



The friend noted that Tami raised Roberts, but was not his biological mother. Sansburn said that Roberts' biological mother had died when he was very young.



"She has no understanding or explanation for her son's behavior...It's so out of his character," the friend said.



Officials from the Oregon City School District, where Roberts graduated from Oregon City High School, were also surprised at the news.



"This news is very shocking to those who knew Jacob while at OCHS. He was known as a soft spoken and polite young man who was often eager to be helpful. The motive for such a horrific act is likely to remain a mystery to us all," the district said in a statement.



Roberts had attended the school for only his senior year. He spent three years at Milwaukie High School, where officials described him as an "average student with average grades."



He had no disciplinary record at the school, but chose to transfer for his senior year to Oregon City High School, according to Joe Krumm, an administrator at the North Clackamas School District. Krumm did not know why he transferred, and said that in all, Roberts did not stand out in memory for anything in particular.



Also Read

Read More..